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The Rise of Middle Powers

The shift toward a post-American global order is characterized by a "middle power moment" in which established and emerging nations across Europe and the Indo-P

Akhyari Hananto
Akhyari Hananto
April 21, 2026 9:13 AM GMT+7
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Data Sources

  • London School of Economics and Political Science

The shift toward a post-American global order is characterized by a "middle power moment" in which established and emerging nations across Europe and the Indo-Pacific are adopting a multi-alignment strategy to secure strategic independence. Driven by a perception of the United States as an erratic partner, middle powers such as Indonesia, India, and members of the European Union are utilizing their significant structural weight—representing up to 70 percent of global GDP—to design new economic and security architectures that bypass traditional unipolar reliance. This transition involves a focus on niche diplomacy in areas like energy security, digital governance, and conflict mediation, effectively transforming these nations from passive participants into the primary stabilizers of a fragmented, multipolar world.

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